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Contractors / Erection All Risk Insurance

Contract All Risks (CAR) and Erection All Risks (EAR) insurances provides cover for accidental physical loss or damage to the works under construction.

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Cover at a glance
  • All risks protection for Property damaged whilst undergoing construction
  • Third Party Liability for personal injury and property damage for which the insured becomes labile to pay
  • Covers the duration of the project through to practical completion including a defects period
  • Extensions of cover need to be carefully considered as they are numerous

Policy Overview

Contract Works Insurance, often referred to as Contract All Risks (CAR) and Erection All Risks (EAR) Insurance, is designed to provide comprehensive protection for construction projects. This cover applies to accidental physical loss or damage to works under construction, including events such as fire, storm, lightning, malicious damage, impact, and theft. The policy covers damage to materials on site, those stored remotely, and limited cover while in transit. Contract Works Insurance is essential for protecting the value of your project from start to finish, ensuring you are covered for both on-site incidents and damages during transport.

These policies are typically divided into two sections. Section 1 covers the physical construction works, providing insurance against damage to the project under construction, whether it involves building works (under CAR) or the erection of plant and machinery (under EAR). Section 2 extends the coverage to third-party liability, including personal injury or property damage claims from unrelated third parties. Additionally, the policy includes a maintenance period, offering protection against defects, errors, and omissions that may require rectification after the project is completed.

Contract Works Insurance is usually purchased by construction firms, builders, and trades such as plumbers, electricians, and engineering firms. However, the policy can also be purchased on a principally controlled basis, where the owner of the project takes out the insurance on behalf of the contractor and all associated trades. This is common in Owner Builder scenarios, where the project owner wants to ensure full coverage for everyone involved in the project.

The policy can be extended to include cover such as:

  • Existing structure covering that portion of the improvement on the site which aren’t being worked upon, yet could be the subject of a loss;
  • Materials supplied by the owner / principal,
  • Off site storage of materials,
  • Transit,
  • Contractors tools and equipment including onsite unregistered mobile plant.
  • Delay in start up (DSU) and Advanced Loss of Profits (ALop) covering the financial loss associated with the delays at the commencement and completion of the project.

Major Exclusions:

  • Cessation of works and abandonment,
  • All cost incurred in gradual deterioration,
  • Atmospheric conditions such as rust, oxidisation, mildew and insects such as termites, moths and vermin,
  • Breakdown,
  • Inventory shortage,
  • Cash and securities,
  • Fines and Penalties,
  • Piling foundation and retaining walls unless specifically required,
  • Asbestos,
  • Computers and Electronic data.

The information provided on this page that may have been implied is General Advice only and does not take into consideration your specific needs, risk appetite or financial requirements. Please contact our office to discuss and review your needs and the appropriate financial product best suited to meet your requirements . Before purchasing any financial product, you should always read the Product Disclosure Statement to ensure the product is suitable for your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Contract Works Insurance cover?
TContract Works Insurance covers accidental physical loss or damage to the works under construction. This includes damage caused by events such as fire, storms, theft, and malicious damage. It also includes coverage for materials stored remotely or in transit. In addition, the policy provides third-party liability cover for personal injury or property damage claims from unrelated parties.
What is the difference between Contract All Risks (CAR) and Erection All Risks (EAR)?
CAR and EAR policies provide similar protection but for different types of projects. CAR (Contract All Risks) covers building and civil engineering works, such as the construction of buildings, roads, or bridges. EAR (Erection All Risks), on the other hand, is designed for projects involving the assembly or installation of plant, machinery, or equipment. The main difference lies in the nature of the work being insured.
Who should purchase Contract Works Insurance?
Contract Works Insurance is commonly purchased by construction firms, builders, and trades such as plumbers, electricians, and engineering firms. It can also be purchased by Owner Builders who take responsibility for ensuring the entire project, including contractors and tradespeople, is covered under a single policy. This type of policy is often arranged when the owner of the project wants to have centralised control over the insurance cover.
What is included in the third-party liability section of the policy?
The third-party liability section of Contract Works Insurance covers personal injury or property damage claims from unrelated third parties. For example, if a member of the public is injured on-site or if adjacent property is damaged during the construction process, this section of the policy would cover legal liabilities and any resulting compensation claims.
Contractual Liabilities - Tip
Understanding the various contractual arrangements between all parties and having your insurers “Note and Allow” those contracts where you have assumed liability on behalf of the contractor is critical. When contractually transferring liability to a third party, it is essential that you make certain the party concerned has the correct insurance protection in place to protect your interests.
What is the maintenance period in Contract Works Insurance?
The maintenance period is a specified time after the completion of the project during which the insurer provides cover for rectifying defects, errors, or omissions that occur due to the construction process. This ensures that any issues that arise after the project is completed but within the agreed maintenance period can be corrected without financial loss to the contractor or owner.

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